what is technology And why is it so important for us in everyday life?
Innovations and new technologies are changing the world and the everyday life of each of us. Many things that were just visions of the future yesterday are now a reality. Meanwhile, we are surrounded by technology at every moment of our lives.
We use technology to exchange information, clean clothes, prepare meals, and transport from one place to another. But even everyday items like door locks, floor panels, and furniture are technologies that we take for granted today and find less impressive than self-driving cars or 3D printing. But what exactly do we consider to be technology and what kinds of technology are there?
What does the word technology mean?
What do we mean by technology now? When we hear this term, we often think of innovation in communications. Or we imagine visions of the future that resemble science fiction movies. With regard to everyday life, we automatically think of things that are powered by electricity and which tend to be complex. But technology does not automatically have to be complex. Simply put, we use technology whenever we use scientific knowledge to achieve a specific purpose, whether in industry or in our daily lives. From the invention of the steering wheel to computers, and from mp3 players to the latest technologies such as self-driving cars, countless technological innovations have shaped and will continue to shape everyday life.
What types of technology are there?
As the name suggests, core technologies are our industry’s foundation. They have not only been theoretically and laboratory tested, but have also been used for years. Basic technologies include, for example, combustion engines, transistors, and the electrical network. Basic technologies are of utmost importance to industry and the economy. Ideally, the new technology becomes established as a core technology at some point.
Key technologies are the key to further development in a particular technology industry. Key technologies are the focus of scientific research. They are studied enough to bring practical application, but not to the extent that all potential applications can be fully realized. Examples of key technologies include bioinformatics, image recognition and robotics, as well as solar energy and hybrid technologies.
Pacemaking technologies are technologies that are not yet ready for use, but are more than visions of the future. They already have practical applications and can be further developed into key technologies. Pacemaker technologies are often tied to very risky investments. Examples of pace-making technologies include neuroinformatics, gene technology, and nanotechnology.
Emerging technologies that are still in the research phase are called future technologies.
Key, pacesetter and future technologies are called emerging technologies. They are necessary for the continued development of society and for the competitiveness of enterprises.]
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